Essay about Child Development, Nature vs Nurture - 801 Words

. The nature versus nurture debate is one of the oldest issues in psychology. The debate centers on the relative contributions ofgenetic inheritance and environmental factors to human development. Some philosophers such as Plato and Descartes suggested that certain things are inborn, or that they simply occur naturally regardless of environmental influences. Other well-known thinkers such as John Locke believed in what is known as tabula rasa, which suggests that the mind begins as a blank slate. According to this notion, everything that we are and all of our knowledge is determined by our experience. For example, when a person achieves tremendous academic success, did they do so because they are genetically predisposed to be†¦show more content†¦Babies begin to take in sensory experiences from the world around them from the moment of birth, and the environment will continue to exert a powerful influence on behavior throughout life. Geneticscan have a powerful influence on development, but experiences are equally important. For example, while the genetic code contains the information on how a childs brain may be pre-wired, it is learning and experience that will literally shape how that childs brain grows and develops. Final ThoughtsClearly, genetics have an enormous influence on how a child develops. However, it is important to remember that genetics are just one piece of the intricate puzzle that makes up a childs life. Environmental variables, including parenting, culture, education and social relationships also play a vital role. Nature versus Nurture is a popular debate about whether our genetics, or environmental influences mold more of who we are. An example is whether you get your out-going personality because of your DNA, or because you grew up in an environment that made you out-going. Nature is your genes, Nurture is environmental influences.Read more: http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_argument_of_nature_vs_nurture#ixzz29QTunXP3 The nature vs nurture debate is one of the most enduring in the field of psychology.How far are human behaviors, ideas, and feelings, INNATE and how far are they all LEARNED?These issues are at theShow MoreRelatedNature Vs. Nurture Debate878 Words   |  4 Pages When one thinks about child development, are personalities and traits produced by genetics or shaped by the environment? Or, is there a relationship between nature and nurture with regards to child development? The debate continues. While some believe â€Å"nature and nurture work together, others believe they are separate and opposing influences† (McDevitt, 2010). Nature vs Nurture In regards to the nature vs. nurture debate, â€Å"this debate is a major issue in many social science disciplines and isRead More Nature vs Nurture: Genes vs Environment Essay1490 Words   |  6 Pagesand philosopher thinkers on the spectrum of ‘nature vs. nurture’ arose concerning human development. In the nature versus nurture debate, the term nature refers to the genes we inherit while the term nurture refers to our outside environment (Nature vs. Nurture: Twin and Adoption Studies). This debate of ‘nature vs. nurture’ has existed for centuries and up to now it is still a topic of major discussion although at present time. Human development is the scientific study of age-related changesRead MoreNature vs Nurture Essay804 Words   |  3 PagesThe controversy of nature vs. nurture has been disputed for years. Nature vs. nurture refers to the question of which factors are most significant in determining development; those related to heredity or environm ent. It has been reported that some scientists think that â€Å"nature† is referred as the importance in heredity as the major determinate also known as â€Å"nature† the theory of human behavior. The nurture theory scientists believe that people think and behave in certain ways because they areRead MoreNature vs Nurture: Do Genes Or Environment Matter More? Essay1300 Words   |  6 PagesNature versus nurture has emerged as one of the most heated debates in the 21st century. It is more aligned towards the internal and external factors that comprise human beings behavior. The internal factors are innate and perceived to be genetically revolved as opposed to the external factors that are influenced by the environment and individuals’ experiences. However, scholars in different fields have researched on the relationship between nature and nurture without due success and this has createdRead MoreNature Vs. Nurture : Addiction1102 Words   |  5 Pages Nature vs. Nurture: Addiction Introduction Psychology is a developing science which studies the mental functions, processes, and behaviors of an individual. In the science of psychology, many debates arise; nature vs. nurture is one of the most popular ones. These psychological debates are followed by research, backing up either nature or nurture or both. Nature suggest heredity impacts human psychological development; nurture suggests the environment impacts our psychologicalRead MoreNature Vs Nurture Essay882 Words   |  4 PagesNature vs Nurture The discussion about nature and nurture can be considered one of the oldest problems in psychology, the main question of which is: Are human traits present at birth or are they developing through experience? (Meyers, 2013). The natural side of the discussion asserts that the facial features and the way of their development strictly through DNA and genetics are transmitted by parents and grandparents. The nurture side of the debate argues that we are born with a clean list andRead MoreDevelopmental Psychology1194 Words   |  5 PagesReiss, D., Shaw, D. S., Natsuaki, M. N., . . . Leve, L. D. (2014). Adoptive parent hostility and children’s peer behavior problems: Examining the role of genetically informed child attributes on adoptive parent behavior. Developmental Psychology, 50(5), 1543-1552. This source goes against the belief that nature and nurture even paly that much of a significant role in the way children grow up to portray themselves. Elam and Shaw say that it’s all about personal choices. They feel that through theirRead MoreChild Development: Heredity and Environment1240 Words   |  5 Pagesbetween nature versus nurture or even environment versus heredity leads to the question of: does the direct environment or the nature surrounding an adolescent directly influence acts of delinquency, later progressing further into more radical crimes such as murder or psychotic manifestation, or is it directly linked to the hereditary traits and genes passed down from that individual adolescent’s biological parents? To answer this question one must first understand the difference between nature, nurtureRead MoreNature vs Nurture, a Not Quite a Twin1684 Words   |  7 PagesNature vs Nurture A Not Quite Twin Study Tamara Richardson Seminole State College of Florida Abstract This paper is going to discuss the Nature vs Nurture debate. There will be history of the debate, where it is presently and where it may go in the future. We will look at the beginning of the debate, the battle that started with Descartes and was pushed further by BF Skinner, Bandura and Piaget. We will further look at Bandura and Piaget and look at Social learning theory verses biology. InterviewsRead MoreNature vs. Nurture818 Words   |  3 PagesNature Versus Nurture Introduction: There are few mysteries that are greater or provoke more debate than that which dictates human individuality. Sociologists, psychologists and genealogists have long argued over the roles played by the inherent genetic and biological features of an individual and the environmental, contextual and experiential realities surrounding the individual where the development of personality, ability and orientation are concerned. This underscores the debate between nature

Depression A Serious Medical Illness And Psychiatric...

Depression is a serious medical illness and psychiatric condition that involves the brain. Roughly twenty million Americans in the United States suffer from depression every year (11 Facts About Depression.) Depression is a persistent condition that interferes with everyday life and afflicts a person with an overwhelming emotional state of mind. In today’s day and age, depression is more aggressive than taking it’s toll on many Americans: men, women, teenagers, and even children. For many people, depression is caused by abuse, medications, conflict, death or loss, genetics etc. There are many aspects of depression and they could affect one’s thoughts and actions more than anyone could imagine. When defining depression one would talk about what it is, the causes of depression, signs and symptoms, who and what it effects, and possible treatment options. Depression is a mood disorder. The low mood involves sadness and loss of interest that persists beyond the temporary feelings we all have occasionally and is severe enough to interfere with daily life (Depression.) Sadness or regret in mood are normal reactions to life’s struggles, disappointments, and setbacks. If one were in this situation they would say that they’re â€Å"depressed† to explain these kind of feelings. Depression is much more than sadness. Some depressed people don’t feel sad at all; they may feel lifeless, apathetic and empty, anger, aggression and relentlessness. Depression will take over your normal feelingsShow MoreRelatedAnorexia Nervosa Is An Eating Disorder Characterized By1314 Words   |  6 PagesAnorexia Nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of putting on weight with a negative attitude towards body weight (medical dictionary). Due to this extensive fear, people eventually starve themselves leading to e xtremely low body weights. People suffering from Anorexia take extreme efforts to keep their body weights in check by limiting the amount of food they eat. These efforts range from excessive exercise, misusing diet aids to vomiting after eating just to reduce the levelRead MoreAnorexia Nervosa Is An Eating Disorder1407 Words   |  6 Pages Abnormal Psychology YourFirstName YourLastName University title Anorexia Nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of putting on weight with a negative attitude towards body weight (medical dictionary). Due to this extensive fear, people eventually starve themselves leading to extremely low body weights. People suffering from Anorexia take extreme efforts to keep their body weights in check by limiting the amount of food they eat. These efforts range from excessiveRead MoreA New Form Of Punishment And Social Control823 Words   |  4 Pagesrecognised as serious social issues, these socially undesired behaviours became regarded as medical conditions in which require helps from medical experts. Anthropologists provided critical views of contemporary medicine and scientific understanding of human conditions and struggles (Kleinman 1996, Lock 1993 and Rhodes 1996). Conrad and Schneither describe the medicalization of deviance as â€Å"deviant behaviours that were once defined as immoral, sinful, or criminal have been given med ical meanings. SomeRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Bipolar And Related Disorder1246 Words   |  5 Pagesto Another Medical condition. Bipolar and Related disorder, is characterized by symptoms that occur in distinct episodes with periods of normal mood in between. Most of the time there is no clear pattern of when or how frequently manic or when or how often they alternate with depressive episodes will be produced. Mood swings can occur over a period of hours, days, weeks, months or even years. (American Psychiatric Association, 2013) A series of illness may be factors for this illness to be triggeredRead More Women and Depression Essay1048 Words   |  5 PagesDepression is the most common mental health disorder; it affects over 17 million American adults each year. Depression is a mood disorder characterized by at least four symptoms such as changes in sleep, appetite, weight, and psychomotor activity; decreased energy, feelings of worthlessness or guilt; difficulty thinki ng, concentrating, or making decisions; or recurrent thoughts of death or suicidal ideation, thoughts or attempts. â€Å"Women are approximately two times more likely than men to sufferRead MoreChronic Illnesses in Children and Their Effect on the Families1045 Words   |  5 PagesChronic Illnesses in Children and Their Effect on the Families Approximately 10% to 15% of children under 18 years of age have a chronic physical illness or condition and the number of children with chronic conditions has increased substantially in recent decades. It is obvious that chronic illnesses in children do have an immense impact on the families of these children. There are many psychological consequences for the sufferers, their siblings and their parents. Read MoreIn less than a years time, Kyle Warren had been seen by four different medical doctors, each one800 Words   |  4 PagesIn less than a years time, Kyle Warren had been seen by four different medical doctors, each one with their own diagnosis that included autism, bipolar disorder (also known as manic depression), insomnia, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and oppositional defiant disorder (ODD). Kyles pill regimen kept multiplying, consuming daily harmful cocktail of mind- altering drugs including Risperdal (anti-psychotic), Prozac (antidepressant), Adderall (psycho-stimulant) and two sleeping medicinesRead MoreWhat is Emergency Psychiatry?1345 Words   |  5 Pagesothers. Sign and Symptoms: In emergency situations, psychiatrists are often faced with the diagnosis and treatment of patients presenting with psychiatric symptoms of sudden or presumed recent onset. These symptoms can be subdivided into the following types: 1. Agitation and violent behavior, with or without signs of alcohol or other intoxication 2. Depression with suicidal ideation 3. Acute psychotic reactions like thought disorder, paranoid ideation, and/or hallucinations and marked fear or angerRead MoreSaving Normal1354 Words   |  6 Pagesmental illness. Medicalization is a social process through which a previously normal human condition whether is be behavioral, physiological or emotional, becomes a medical problem in need of treatment. For example, not long ago being a shy person, â€Å"being reserved or having or showing nervousness or timidity in the company of other people†, was common and something most people experienced at some points in their lives. However, now shyness is out the realm of normal and made it’s way into medical booksRead More Anorexia and Bulimia Essay1569 Words   |  7 Pages Each year millions of people in the United States are affected by serious and sometimes life-threatening eating disorders. The vast majorities are adolescents and young adult women. Approximately one percent of adolescent girls develops anore xia nervosa, a dangerous condition in which they can literally starve themselves to death. Another two to three percent develop bulimia nervosa, a destructive pattern of excessive overeating followed by vomiting or other quot; purging quot; behaviors to control

Human Resource Management Demystified Holistic Approach

Question: Describe about the Human Resource Management Demystified for Holistic Approach? Answer: Introduction This study deals with Human Resource Management. In this particular scenario, HR Director needs to undertake instant decision on change of policies for the benefit of the organization. In a recent meeting, HR Director was shocked in hearing vital issue prevailing in the particular organization. This particular have lost major customer who used to contribute 50% of the revenue for the company (Armstrong Armstrong, 2011.. Due to unavoidable circumstances, these particular customers left the company and went to their competitors. This major issue needs urgent consideration by the HR Director by less than 24 hours of time. Selection of protocol HR Director should select the method of At-will employment in the final decision-making process. It is important to understand the fact that potential customers are very important for an organization. This particular method will help in terminating the employees that is showing low performance from past 3 months (Byars Rue, 2011). This particular method is a famous term used in the US Labour law. Under this method, an employer for any reason can dismiss employee. Method for selecting the protocol It is easy to use the selected protocol for terminating the underperformed employees in an organization (Werner, Schuler Jackson, 2012). It is advisable to use this method and terminate employee because low performance cannot generate revenue in the business organization. Federal and state laws governing layoffs It is necessary to understand the fact that wrong human policies will harm organization and costly on the other hand. HR Director should involve the correct laws for taking the final decisions for solving the issues faced by the particular organization. Violation implies fines, penalties as well as lawsuits that will harm the goodwill as well as reputation of the business organization (Torrington, 2011). There are several laws that govern fair treatment of employee from interview to the stage of termination in an overall manner. Department of Labour It is advisable at federal level for gathering reliable information on department of labour association. It mainly focuses on the multiple agencies for charging various enforcement employment laws. Fair Credit Reporting Act Most of the HR hiring practices are not aligned with Fair Credit Reporting Act in accordance with the Federal Trade Commission. Warn Act It is essential for the HR Director for having clear and concise policies on matters relating to layoffs concerning multiple employees for the same (Stone, 2011). Addition to that, Worker Adjustment as well as Retraining of Notification Act reveals various specific guidelines for the advancement of employees working in an organization. State Laws Federal laws require various compliance measures. Most of the State Laws shows generous attitude for the employee and provide with the additional protections in an overall manner. Collective bargaining agreements Decisions undertaken by the HR Director will ensure huge collective bargaining from the employees in the near future. Collective Bargaining is a platform that helps in enhancing in the relationships between employees as well as employer for the same. It implies offering professional for speaking for his or her own rights (Dessler, 2013). Most of the professional uses collective bargaining technique for ensuring integrity as well as respect in an overall manner. It will help in creating safe as well as rewarding work environment for the same. Employees have the right for negotiating in their compensation, and addressing the issues in an effective manner. This particular method helps in addressing the grievances of the employees and provide with specified guidelines in an overall manner. Investigation on employee termination HR Director should indulge in fair decisions that will benefit employees as well as organization in an overall manner. It is necessary for investigating on the termination issues faced by any employees at the time of working in an organization. Purpose of lay-offs for saving money Owners and Founders of the organization need proper layout by the HR Director for dealing the issues in the most appropriate way (Byars and Rue, 2011). Organization can easily save money by hiring new employees who are equally efficient in working for the business enterprise. Checklist items Employee Redressal Measures Transparent Communication Retention of existing employees who are performing best for serving the organization Alternative to terminations HR Director should suggest alternative method for termination that includes warnings to the employees for working hard and enhancing the level of performance in the nera future. Loss of potential customer is loss to the company but it is important to consider the fact that employees are the real assets of any business organization. HR Director should suggest employee termination alternatives. These include: Reassignment It is a myth that underperformed employees are bad employees and cost to the company. The job role and specifications are aligned with the particular work. It is advisable to reassign employees to the back office and understand the skills and expertise for the same. It is important to focus on the employees fails to perform the job in proper manner. It is the case of improper training at the beginning of the working organization. Most of the employees face big trouble in managing with the change in job roles and responsibilities. This hampers the level of productivity and hampering the smooth functioning of the business enterprise. It is advisable to alter the schedule and design temporary suspension. Holistic approach From the above discussion, it is necessary to gather the information on Human Resource Management. Holistic Approach will help the organization for retaining back the position and ensure smooth functioning of the business enterprise. New plans and policies will ensure bringing change in the management and boost up the confidence among the employees as well as higher authorities for the same. HR Director should ensure conduction of employee redressal measures whereby every employee are free for citing their issues and problems to the business organization. Figure: Holistic Approach (Source: Armstrong Armstrong, 2011) Holistic Approach helps in engaging development of a whole person. HR Director should use this approach and understand the needs of the employees at different levels. It mainly engages with the concept of human beings for multi-dimensional aspects in an overall manner. It relates purely with the rational as well as irrational concepts. Reference List Armstrong, M. Armstrong, M. 2011.Armstrong's handbook of strategic human resource management. London: Kogan Page. Byars, L. Rue, L. 2011.Human resource management. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. DelCampo, R. 2011.Human Resource Management Demystified. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill. Dessler, G. 2013.Human resource management. Boston: Prentice Hall. Stone, R. 2011.Human resource management. Milton, Qld.: John Wiley. Torrington, D. 2011.Human Resource Management. Harlow: Pearson Education Ltd. Werner, S., Schuler, R. Jackson, S. 2012.Human resource management. Australia: South-Western Cengage Learning.

The Time Machine Essays (1505 words) - The Time Machine, Morlock

The Time Machine Time traveling, a concept known to modern man as inconceivable, but in The Time Machine, by H.G. Wells, this fathom of human fantasy has come to life. Wells entangles a unique blend of contrasting characters, conflicts of capitalist verses laborer divisions, and foreshadowing of the destruction of humanity to seem together this novel of visionary proportions. The Time Machine is a bleak and sober vision of mans place in the Universe.(McConnell Pg.1581) Wells use of characters in The Time Machine brings a heavy sense of contrast and diversity into the story. There are five main characters around which the story revolves. Beginning with the Eloi and the Morlocks, which are the two branches of humanity in the year 802,701. The Eloi, who are our capitalist force, and whom resemble modern humans the most, live above ground and feed on the vast vegetation that has engulfed the Earth. The Eloi are lazy and mind spans to that of a five-year-old. The Eloi never fully mature for the cannibalistic Morlocks harvest them at a certain age as food. The Eloi are described as fair of skin and hair and are considered childlike and frail. Fragile little creatures perhaps four feet tall, they pass their time in playing gently, in bathing in the river, in making love in a half-playful fashion, in eating fruit and sleeping. Human vigor and energy have passed into languor and decay.(McConnell Pg.3865) The Eloi live in splendid castles, but these beautifu l porcelain castles are crumbling because of a lack of maintenance due to inferiority and lack of concern from the Eloi. But a second look reveals that is only a ruined splendor. All human artifacts are slowly crumbling. Some of the buildings are already gone, and even the many still-standing buildings, in which the surface people live, are decaying.(McConnell Pg.3865) The second branch is the race known as the Morlocks. The Morlocks, on the other hand from the Eloi, are the laborer and harsher branch of humanity. The Morlocks are hairy and monstrous creatures with red glowing eyes and razor sharp teeth. He is supprised to learn of another people, the Morlocks, ugly, fearsome, and subterranean.(Molson Pg.600) The Morlocks live under ground in a subterranean environment running machines and underground factories. Due to their adaptations to their underground living environment, the Morlocks only come to the upper world in the dark, for they cannot stand the glare of sunlight. They are strange little beings whose pallid bodies are just the half-bleached color of the worms and things one sees preserved in spirit in a zoological museum. They are chinless, and in their faces are set great lidless, pinkish grey eyes that glow of red. At night they leave their subterranean world to hunt down Eloi for food.(McConnell Pg.3865) The next character is the Time Traveler himself, who remains nameless throughout the whole novel. He is an inventor with an infatuation of the future and Darwins theory of the fourth dimension. The Time Traveler is middle class citizen, just as Wells was in his day. The traveler is highly concerned with the world to come and has spent years perfecting his spectacular machine. It took two years to make, retorted the Time Traveler.(Wells Pg.14) The next character is Weena. Weena is one of the Eloi who befriends the Time Traveler after he saves her from drowning in a nearby stream. Even though, in the beginning, the Time Traveler states that no gender can be determined of these creatures, he seems to be sure that Weena is female. The way Weena acts around the Time Traveler is like that of a pet or small child. She cannot perform any humane actions, talking, logically thinking, Etc. It is also no accident that language itself has declined to a very simple level, for language is what marks the human intellectual capacity to question, evaluate, and explore. Weena can do none of these things.(Magill Pg.867) Lastly there is the narrator of the story, Mr. Hillyer. Mr. Hillyer doesnt really play a main image in the story line, he is merely there to relay the story. Mr. Hillyer is a guest of the Time Traveler, who has been invited to dinner. Mr. Hillyers curiosity gets the